About Lophelia pertusa

Lophelia pertusa is a cold-water coral that grows in the deep waters throughout the North Atlantic ocean, as well as parts of the Caribbean Sea and Alboran Sea. Although their reefs are home to a diverse community, the species is extremely slow growing and may be harmed by destructive fishing practices, or oil exploration and extraction. They does not contain zooxanthellae, the symbiotic algae which lives inside most tropical reef building corals. Lophelia lives at a temperature range from about 4–12 °C and at depths between 80 metres and over 3,000 metres, but most commonly at depths of 200–1,000 metres, where there is no sunlight.

Classification

Animalia (Kingdom); Cnidaria (Phylum); Anthozoa (Subphylum); Hexacorallia (Class); Scleractinia (Order); Vacatina (Suborder); Caryophylliidae (Family); Lophelia (Genus); Lophelia pertusa (Species)

Original Name

Madrepora pertusa Linnaeus, 1758

Key Reference Paper

1. Linnaeus C. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species; cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis[M]. apud JB Delamolliere, 1789. (Linnaeus et al., 1789)

Distribution

Nova Scotia south to New Jersey. Depth range 39-2775 m


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Lophelia pertusaCnidariaDesmophyllum pertusum, deep-sea coralHydrothermal vent50-3,600Savannah Banks site, off the southeastern coast of the continental USA, Atlantic Ocean (latitude 31.75420, longitude 79.19442)174260

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completeness (%)Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb)GC content (%)Repeat Rate (%)Gene Number
Loph_1.0556.9MbScaffold2023JAPMOT01Lehigh UniversityPRJNA90394988.90 1,600/438.639.457.3737,484

References
TitleJournalPubmed ID
Genome assembly of the deep-sea coral Lophelia pertusaGigaByte36935863

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
OS493_001092-T1UNCHARACTERIZED
OS493_001093-T1-
OS493_001094-T1VACUOLAR CALCIUM ION TRANSPORTER
OS493_001095-T1VACUOLAR CALCIUM ION TRANSPORTER
OS493_001096-T1TRANSFERRIN
OS493_001097-T1-
OS493_001098-T1-
OS493_001099-T1TRANSFERRIN
OS493_001100-T1TRANSFERRIN
OS493_001101-T1-
OS493_001102-T1LEUCOKININ RECEPTOR-RELATED
OS493_001103-T1RNA-BINDING PROTEIN RELATED
OS493_001104-T1CELL FATE DETERMINING PROTEIN MAB21-RELATED
OS493_001105-T1-
OS493_001106-T1SPECTRIN/FILAMIN RELATED CYTOSKELETAL PROTEIN
OS493_001107-T1SPECTRIN/FILAMIN RELATED CYTOSKELETAL PROTEIN
OS493_001108-T1SPECTRIN/FILAMIN RELATED CYTOSKELETAL PROTEIN
OS493_001109-T1SPECTRIN/FILAMIN RELATED CYTOSKELETAL PROTEIN
OS493_001110-T1ENVOPLAKIN
OS493_001111-T1SPECTRIN/FILAMIN RELATED CYTOSKELETAL PROTEIN
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