About Lophelia pertusa

Lophelia pertusa is a cold-water coral that grows in the deep waters throughout the North Atlantic ocean, as well as parts of the Caribbean Sea and Alboran Sea. Although their reefs are home to a diverse community, the species is extremely slow growing and may be harmed by destructive fishing practices, or oil exploration and extraction. They does not contain zooxanthellae, the symbiotic algae which lives inside most tropical reef building corals. Lophelia lives at a temperature range from about 4–12 °C and at depths between 80 metres and over 3,000 metres, but most commonly at depths of 200–1,000 metres, where there is no sunlight.

Classification

Animalia (Kingdom); Cnidaria (Phylum); Anthozoa (Subphylum); Hexacorallia (Class); Scleractinia (Order); Vacatina (Suborder); Caryophylliidae (Family); Lophelia (Genus); Lophelia pertusa (Species)

Original Name

Madrepora pertusa Linnaeus, 1758

Key Reference Paper

1. Linnaeus C. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species; cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis[M]. apud JB Delamolliere, 1789. (Linnaeus et al., 1789)

Distribution

Nova Scotia south to New Jersey. Depth range 39-2775 m


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Lophelia pertusaCnidariaDesmophyllum pertusum, deep-sea coralHydrothermal vent50-3,600Savannah Banks site, off the southeastern coast of the continental USA, Atlantic Ocean (latitude 31.75420, longitude 79.19442)174260

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completeness (%)Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb)GC content (%)Repeat Rate (%)Gene Number
Loph_1.0556.9MbScaffold2023JAPMOT01Lehigh UniversityPRJNA90394988.90 1,600/438.639.457.3737,484

References
TitleJournalPubmed ID
Genome assembly of the deep-sea coral Lophelia pertusaGigaByte36935863

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
OS493_000187-T1-
OS493_000188-T1THREE PRIME REPAIR EXONUCLEASE 1, 2
OS493_000189-T1PROTEIN PHOSPHATASE 1 REGULATORY SUBUNIT 12
OS493_000190-T1NEUROTRANSMITTER GATED ION CHANNEL
OS493_000192-T1-
OS493_000193-T1FLAVIN MONOAMINE OXIDASE
OS493_000194-T1FLAVIN MONOAMINE OXIDASE
OS493_000195-T1FLAVIN MONOAMINE OXIDASE
OS493_000196-T1CULLIN
OS493_000197-T1CULLIN
OS493_000198-T1CULLIN
OS493_000199-T1-
OS493_000200-T1PROTEIN PITCHFORK
OS493_000201-T1SERINE/THREONINE-PROTEIN KINASE
OS493_000202-T1UPF0240 PROTEIN
OS493_000203-T1-
OS493_000204-T1UNCHARACTERIZED
OS493_000205-T1NUCLEOPORIN NUP43
OS493_000206-T1U3 SMALL NUCLEOLAR RNA-ASSOCIATED PROTEIN 11
OS493_000207-T1-
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