About Hirondellea gigas

Hirondellea gigas is a species of amphipod crustacean found in the hadal zone of the Pacific Ocean, particularly in the Mariana Trench. It is adapted to extreme deep-sea environments, living at depths exceeding 10,000 meters where pressures are immense and temperatures are near freezing. This species feeds on organic matter that sinks to the ocean floor, playing a crucial role in the deep-sea ecosystem as a scavenger. Its unique adaptations, such as a lightweight exoskeleton and specialized enzymes, allow it to survive and thrive in one of the most extreme habitats on Earth.


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Hirondellea gigasArthropoda-Deep sea6,800-11,000Mariana Trench in the northwestern Pacific Ocean1518452

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completenessGene Number
-13.92GbChromosome2025CNA0142381-CNP000537489.34%27,881

References
TitleJournalPubmed ID
The amphipod genome reveals population dynamics and adaptations to hadal environmentCell40054448

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
Hgig_06246TRANSPOSASE-RELATED
Hgig_06247
Hgig_06248ZINC FINGER PROTEIN
Hgig_06249COATOMER
Hgig_06250
Hgig_06251TRANSCRIPTIONAL REPRESSOR CTCFL-RELATED
Hgig_06252
Hgig_06253
Hgig_06254
Hgig_06255
Hgig_06256
Hgig_06257
Hgig_06258
Hgig_06259ZINC FINGER PROTEIN 142
Hgig_06260ZINC FINGER PROTEIN
Hgig_06261
Hgig_06262
Hgig_06263
Hgig_06264LD33804P
Hgig_06265TRANSPOSABLE ELEMENT TC3 TRANSPOSASE-LIKE PROTEIN
Hgig_06266
Hgig_06267TRANSPOSABLE ELEMENT TC3 TRANSPOSASE-LIKE PROTEIN
Hgig_06268
Hgig_06269
Hgig_06270ZINC FINGER PROTEIN
Hgig_06271ZINC FINGER PROTEIN
Hgig_06272RIBONUCLEASE H1
Hgig_06273PROTEIN CBG27172
Hgig_06274
Hgig_06275
Hgig_06276ENDONUCLEASE-RELATED
Hgig_06277ZINC FINGER PROTEIN
Hgig_06278REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE
Hgig_06279REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE
Hgig_06280
Hgig_06281
Hgig_06282
Hgig_06283
Hgig_06284
Hgig_06285
Hgig_06286
Hgig_06287TRANSCRIPTIONAL REPRESSOR CTCFL-RELATED
Hgig_06288REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN
Hgig_06289KRUEPPEL-LIKE TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR
Hgig_06290ZINC FINGER PROTEIN
Hgig_06291PR DOMAIN ZINC FINGER PROTEIN
Hgig_06292ZINC FINGER PROTEIN
Hgig_06293
Hgig_06294
Hgig_06295ZINC FINGER PROTEIN
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