About Hirondellea gigas

Hirondellea gigas is a species of amphipod crustacean found in the hadal zone of the Pacific Ocean, particularly in the Mariana Trench. It is adapted to extreme deep-sea environments, living at depths exceeding 10,000 meters where pressures are immense and temperatures are near freezing. This species feeds on organic matter that sinks to the ocean floor, playing a crucial role in the deep-sea ecosystem as a scavenger. Its unique adaptations, such as a lightweight exoskeleton and specialized enzymes, allow it to survive and thrive in one of the most extreme habitats on Earth.


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Hirondellea gigasArthropoda-Deep sea6,800-11,000Mariana Trench in the northwestern Pacific Ocean1518452

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completenessGene Number
-13.92GbChromosome2025CNA0142381-CNP000537489.34%27,881

References
TitleJournalPubmed ID
The amphipod genome reveals population dynamics and adaptations to hadal environmentCell40054448

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
Hgig_03946
Hgig_03947
Hgig_03948
Hgig_03949
Hgig_03950
Hgig_03951
Hgig_03952
Hgig_03953
Hgig_03954
Hgig_03955
Hgig_03956
Hgig_03957
Hgig_03958
Hgig_03959
Hgig_03960
Hgig_03961
Hgig_03962
Hgig_03963
Hgig_03964
Hgig_03965
Hgig_03966
Hgig_03967
Hgig_03968
Hgig_03969
Hgig_03970
Hgig_03971
Hgig_03972
Hgig_03973
Hgig_03974
Hgig_03975
Hgig_03976
Hgig_03977
Hgig_03978
Hgig_03979
Hgig_03980
Hgig_03981
Hgig_03982
Hgig_03983
Hgig_03984
Hgig_03985
Hgig_03986
Hgig_03987
Hgig_03988
Hgig_03989
Hgig_03990
Hgig_03991
Hgig_03992
Hgig_03993
Hgig_03994
Hgig_03995
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