About Ridgeia piscesae

Ridgeia piscesae is a tube worm found in a variety of environments on the Juan de Fuca Ridge. Found in clusters up to several square meters in area, these Polychaete’s lack a digestive tract, instead taking up organic carbon from symbiotic, chemoautotrophic bacteria found in their specially-evolved trophosomes. These bacteria oxidize sulfur in order to create organic material. Initially thought to be several species of the Ridgeia genus on the Juan de Fuca Ridge, genetic comparison showed that only one species existed, with various morphologies. The two extreme morphologies are the so-called long-skinny and fat-short forms.

Classification

Animalia (Kingdom); Annelida (Phylum); Polychaeta (Class); Sedentaria (Subclass); Canalipalpata (Infraclass); Sabellida (Order); Siboglinidae (Family); Ridgeia (Genus); Ridgeia piscesae (Species)

Original Name

Ridgeia piscesae Jones, 1985

Key Reference Paper

1. Jones M L. On the Vestimentifera, new phylum: six new species, and other taxa, from hydrothermal vents and elsewhere[J]. Bull Biol Soc Wash, 1985, 6: 117. (Jones et al., 1985)
2. Southward E C, Tunnicliffe V, Black M. Revision of the species of Ridgeia from northeast Pacific hydrothermal vents, with a redescription of Ridgeia piscesae Jones (Pogonophora: Obturata= Vestimentifera)[J]. Canadian Journal of zoology, 1995, 73(2): 282-295. (Southward et al., 1995)

Distribution

Shepherd's Vent, Axial Seamount, Juande Fuca Ridge. Hydrothermal vents of Juan de Fuca Ridgeand northern Gorda Ridge


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Ridgeia piscesaeAnnelidatube wormsHydrothermal vent1,780-2,227the Juan de Fuca Ridge (47°57.00′ N, 129°5.82′ W)27915

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completeness (%)Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb)GC content (%)Repeat Rate (%)Gene Number
R07B-5658.2MbContig2022JAODUO01Universite de MontrealPRJNA78643894.00 365.441-31,703

References
TitleJournalPubmed ID
Third-Generation Sequencing Reveals the Adaptive Role of the Epigenome in Three Deep-Sea PolychaetesMolecular Biology and Evolution37494294

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
KAK2187632.1TUBULIN
KAK2187633.1TUBULIN
KAK2187634.1PROTEASOME ASSEMBLY CHAPERONE 4
KAK2187635.1ATP SYNTHASE EPSILON CHAIN, MITOCHONDRIAL
KAK2187636.1PLECKSTRIN HOMOLOGY DOMAIN CONTAINING PROTEIN
KAK2187637.1ALPHA-L-IDURONIDASE
KAK2187638.1RETINITIS PIGMENTOSA GTPASE REGULATOR-INTERACTING PROTEIN
KAK2187639.1-
KAK2187640.1UNCHARACTERIZED
KAK2187641.1S-FORMYLGLUTATHIONE HYDROLASE
KAK2187642.1APOPTOTIC CHROMATIN CONDENSATION INDUCER IN THE NUCLEUS
KAK2187643.1CENTROSOMAL PROTEIN OF 89 KDA
KAK2187644.1GLYCOSYLPHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL ANCHOR ATTACHMENT 1 PROTEIN
KAK2187645.1NADH-UBIQUINONE OXIDOREDUCTASE SGDH SUBUNIT
KAK2187646.1SPERM ASSOCIATED ANTIGEN 7
KAK2187596.1BAX INHIBITOR-RELATED
KAK2187597.1RAS-ASSOCIATING DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN
KAK2187598.1GUANYLYL CYCLASE
KAK2187599.1GUANYLYL CYCLASE
KAK2187600.1VWFC DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN
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