About Ridgeia piscesae

Ridgeia piscesae is a tube worm found in a variety of environments on the Juan de Fuca Ridge. Found in clusters up to several square meters in area, these Polychaete’s lack a digestive tract, instead taking up organic carbon from symbiotic, chemoautotrophic bacteria found in their specially-evolved trophosomes. These bacteria oxidize sulfur in order to create organic material. Initially thought to be several species of the Ridgeia genus on the Juan de Fuca Ridge, genetic comparison showed that only one species existed, with various morphologies. The two extreme morphologies are the so-called long-skinny and fat-short forms.

Classification

Animalia (Kingdom); Annelida (Phylum); Polychaeta (Class); Sedentaria (Subclass); Canalipalpata (Infraclass); Sabellida (Order); Siboglinidae (Family); Ridgeia (Genus); Ridgeia piscesae (Species)

Original Name

Ridgeia piscesae Jones, 1985

Key Reference Paper

1. Jones M L. On the Vestimentifera, new phylum: six new species, and other taxa, from hydrothermal vents and elsewhere[J]. Bull Biol Soc Wash, 1985, 6: 117. (Jones et al., 1985)
2. Southward E C, Tunnicliffe V, Black M. Revision of the species of Ridgeia from northeast Pacific hydrothermal vents, with a redescription of Ridgeia piscesae Jones (Pogonophora: Obturata= Vestimentifera)[J]. Canadian Journal of zoology, 1995, 73(2): 282-295. (Southward et al., 1995)

Distribution

Shepherd's Vent, Axial Seamount, Juande Fuca Ridge. Hydrothermal vents of Juan de Fuca Ridgeand northern Gorda Ridge


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Ridgeia piscesaeAnnelidatube wormsHydrothermal vent1,780-2,227the Juan de Fuca Ridge (47°57.00′ N, 129°5.82′ W)27915

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completeness (%)Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb)GC content (%)Repeat Rate (%)Gene Number
R07B-5658.2MbContig2022JAODUO01Universite de MontrealPRJNA78643894.00 365.441-31,703

References
TitleJournalPubmed ID
Third-Generation Sequencing Reveals the Adaptive Role of the Epigenome in Three Deep-Sea PolychaetesMolecular Biology and Evolution37494294

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
KAK2187584.1LEUCINE-RICH PPR MOTIF-CONTAINING PROTEIN, MITOCHONDRIAL
KAK2187585.1USP DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN
KAK2187586.1-
KAK2187587.1TYROSINE-PROTEIN KINASE RECEPTOR
KAK2187588.1-
KAK2187589.1DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE
KAK2187590.1ADAPTOR COMPLEXES SMALL SUBUNIT FAMILY
KAK2187591.1-
KAK2187592.1-
KAK2187593.1RHO GTPASE ACTIVATING PROTEIN 11A
KAK2187594.1GUANINE NUCLEOTIDE EXCHANGE FACTOR
KAK2187595.1DNA POLYMERASE ETA
KAK2187528.1TRANSFERASE, PUTATIVE-RELATED
KAK2187529.1COMPLEMENT COMPONENT-RELATED SUSHI DOMAIN-CONTAINING
KAK2187530.1FTP DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN
KAK2187531.1-
KAK2187532.1LIN37 HOMOLOG
KAK2187533.1RIB43A-RELATED
KAK2187534.1STRUCTURAL MAINTENANCE OF CHROMOSOMES SMC FAMILY MEMBER
KAK2187535.1NF-KAPPA-B ESSENTIAL MODULATOR
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