About Ridgeia piscesae

Ridgeia piscesae is a tube worm found in a variety of environments on the Juan de Fuca Ridge. Found in clusters up to several square meters in area, these Polychaete’s lack a digestive tract, instead taking up organic carbon from symbiotic, chemoautotrophic bacteria found in their specially-evolved trophosomes. These bacteria oxidize sulfur in order to create organic material. Initially thought to be several species of the Ridgeia genus on the Juan de Fuca Ridge, genetic comparison showed that only one species existed, with various morphologies. The two extreme morphologies are the so-called long-skinny and fat-short forms.

Classification

Animalia (Kingdom); Annelida (Phylum); Polychaeta (Class); Sedentaria (Subclass); Canalipalpata (Infraclass); Sabellida (Order); Siboglinidae (Family); Ridgeia (Genus); Ridgeia piscesae (Species)

Original Name

Ridgeia piscesae Jones, 1985

Key Reference Paper

1. Jones M L. On the Vestimentifera, new phylum: six new species, and other taxa, from hydrothermal vents and elsewhere[J]. Bull Biol Soc Wash, 1985, 6: 117. (Jones et al., 1985)
2. Southward E C, Tunnicliffe V, Black M. Revision of the species of Ridgeia from northeast Pacific hydrothermal vents, with a redescription of Ridgeia piscesae Jones (Pogonophora: Obturata= Vestimentifera)[J]. Canadian Journal of zoology, 1995, 73(2): 282-295. (Southward et al., 1995)

Distribution

Shepherd's Vent, Axial Seamount, Juande Fuca Ridge. Hydrothermal vents of Juan de Fuca Ridgeand northern Gorda Ridge


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Ridgeia piscesaeAnnelidatube wormsHydrothermal vent1,780-2,227the Juan de Fuca Ridge (47°57.00′ N, 129°5.82′ W)27915

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completeness (%)Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb)GC content (%)Repeat Rate (%)Gene Number
R07B-5658.2MbContig2022JAODUO01Universite de MontrealPRJNA78643894.00 365.441-31,703

References
TitleJournalPubmed ID
Third-Generation Sequencing Reveals the Adaptive Role of the Epigenome in Three Deep-Sea PolychaetesMolecular Biology and Evolution37494294

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
KAK2190065.1REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN
KAK2190066.1PROTEIN DISPATCHED-RELATED
KAK2190067.1-
KAK2190068.1LAR INTERACTING PROTEIN LIP -RELATED PROTEIN
KAK2190069.1-
KAK2190070.1-
KAK2190071.1KINESIN-LIKE PROTEIN KLP-3
KAK2190072.1GH11602P
KAK2190073.1TYROSINE-PROTEIN KINASE BAZ1B
KAK2190074.1FLAP ENDONUCLEASE FAMILY MEMBER
KAK2190075.1GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATE 1-DEHYDROGENASE G6PD
KAK2190076.1FARNESYLCYSTEINE LYASE
KAK2190077.1DIABLO HOMOLOG, MITOCHONDRIAL
KAK2190078.1HYDROLASE
KAK2190079.1-
KAK2190080.1UNCHARACTERIZED
KAK2190081.1SINGLE-STRANDED DNA-BINDING PROTEIN
KAK2190082.1TRNA METHYLTRANSFERASE
KAK2190083.1ADP RIBOSYLATION FACTOR-RELATED
KAK2190023.1-
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