About Ridgeia piscesae

Ridgeia piscesae is a tube worm found in a variety of environments on the Juan de Fuca Ridge. Found in clusters up to several square meters in area, these Polychaete’s lack a digestive tract, instead taking up organic carbon from symbiotic, chemoautotrophic bacteria found in their specially-evolved trophosomes. These bacteria oxidize sulfur in order to create organic material. Initially thought to be several species of the Ridgeia genus on the Juan de Fuca Ridge, genetic comparison showed that only one species existed, with various morphologies. The two extreme morphologies are the so-called long-skinny and fat-short forms.

Classification

Animalia (Kingdom); Annelida (Phylum); Polychaeta (Class); Sedentaria (Subclass); Canalipalpata (Infraclass); Sabellida (Order); Siboglinidae (Family); Ridgeia (Genus); Ridgeia piscesae (Species)

Original Name

Ridgeia piscesae Jones, 1985

Key Reference Paper

1. Jones M L. On the Vestimentifera, new phylum: six new species, and other taxa, from hydrothermal vents and elsewhere[J]. Bull Biol Soc Wash, 1985, 6: 117. (Jones et al., 1985)
2. Southward E C, Tunnicliffe V, Black M. Revision of the species of Ridgeia from northeast Pacific hydrothermal vents, with a redescription of Ridgeia piscesae Jones (Pogonophora: Obturata= Vestimentifera)[J]. Canadian Journal of zoology, 1995, 73(2): 282-295. (Southward et al., 1995)

Distribution

Shepherd's Vent, Axial Seamount, Juande Fuca Ridge. Hydrothermal vents of Juan de Fuca Ridgeand northern Gorda Ridge


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Ridgeia piscesaeAnnelidatube wormsHydrothermal vent1,780-2,227the Juan de Fuca Ridge (47°57.00′ N, 129°5.82′ W)27915

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completeness (%)Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb)GC content (%)Repeat Rate (%)Gene Number
R07B-5658.2MbContig2022JAODUO01Universite de MontrealPRJNA78643894.00 365.441-31,703

References
TitleJournalPubmed ID
Third-Generation Sequencing Reveals the Adaptive Role of the Epigenome in Three Deep-Sea PolychaetesMolecular Biology and Evolution37494294

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
KAK2186449.1ACYL-COA SYNTHETASE
KAK2186450.1ACYL-COA SYNTHETASE
KAK2186451.1-
KAK2186452.1NUCLEOLAR PROTEIN 7
KAK2186453.1TUMOR PROTEIN P63-REGULATED GENE 1-LIKE PROTEIN
KAK2186454.1WD REPEAT PROTEIN 8-RELATED
KAK2186455.1CELLULAR TUMOR ANTIGEN P53
KAK2186456.1VEPH-A/MELTED
KAK2186457.139S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L20
KAK2186458.1NIBRIN-RELATED
KAK2186459.1OS02G0815200 PROTEIN
KAK2186460.1ORIGIN RECOGNITION COMPLEX SUBUNIT 6
KAK2186461.1D-LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE
KAK2186462.1D-LACTATE DEHYDROGENASE
KAK2186463.160S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L14
KAK2186464.1TESTOSTERONE-REGULATED PROTEIN RP2
KAK2186465.1OXA1
KAK2186466.1RNA POLYMERASE II NUCLEAR LOCALIZATION PROTEIN SLC7A6OS-RELATED
KAK2186467.1EGF-LIKE DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN
KAK2186468.1STROMAL ANTIGEN
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