About Lophelia pertusa

Lophelia pertusa is a cold-water coral that grows in the deep waters throughout the North Atlantic ocean, as well as parts of the Caribbean Sea and Alboran Sea. Although their reefs are home to a diverse community, the species is extremely slow growing and may be harmed by destructive fishing practices, or oil exploration and extraction. They does not contain zooxanthellae, the symbiotic algae which lives inside most tropical reef building corals. Lophelia lives at a temperature range from about 4–12 °C and at depths between 80 metres and over 3,000 metres, but most commonly at depths of 200–1,000 metres, where there is no sunlight.

Classification

Animalia (Kingdom); Cnidaria (Phylum); Anthozoa (Subphylum); Hexacorallia (Class); Scleractinia (Order); Vacatina (Suborder); Caryophylliidae (Family); Lophelia (Genus); Lophelia pertusa (Species)

Original Name

Madrepora pertusa Linnaeus, 1758

Key Reference Paper

1. Linnaeus C. Systema Naturae per regna tria naturae, secundum classes, ordines, genera, species; cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis[M]. apud JB Delamolliere, 1789. (Linnaeus et al., 1789)

Distribution

Nova Scotia south to New Jersey. Depth range 39-2775 m


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Lophelia pertusaCnidariaDesmophyllum pertusum, deep-sea coralHydrothermal vent50-3,600Savannah Banks site, off the southeastern coast of the continental USA, Atlantic Ocean (latitude 31.75420, longitude 79.19442)174260

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completeness (%)Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb)GC content (%)Repeat Rate (%)Gene Number
Loph_1.0556.9MbScaffold2023JAPMOT01Lehigh UniversityPRJNA90394988.90 1,600/438.639.457.3737,484

References
TitleJournalPubmed ID
Genome assembly of the deep-sea coral Lophelia pertusaGigaByte36935863

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
OS493_028866-T1NEUROTRANSMITTER GATED ION CHANNEL
OS493_028867-T1L-COA N-ACYLTRANSFERASE-RELATED
OS493_028868-T1INTEGRASE CATALYTIC DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN
OS493_028869-T1FIBROUS SHEATH CABYR-BINDING PROTEIN
OS493_028871-T1AMINOTRANSFERASE
OS493_028872-T1AMINOTRANSFERASE
OS493_028873-T1-
OS493_028874-T1NEUROBLAST DIFFERENTIATION-ASSOCIATED PROTEIN AHNAK-LIKE PROTEIN
OS493_028876-T1-
OS493_028877-T1-
OS493_028878-T1UNCHARACTERIZED
OS493_028879-T1PROTEIN G1-LIKE2
OS493_028881-T1SIKE FAMILY MEMBER
OS493_028882-T1-
OS493_028883-T1-
OS493_028884-T1DOCKING PROTEIN RELATED
OS493_028885-T1-
OS493_028886-T1-
OS493_028888-T1BAND 7 PROTEIN-RELATED
OS493_028889-T1BAND 7 PROTEIN-RELATED
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