About Bathyacmaea lactea

The deep-sea limpet Bathyacmaea lactea is a species in the family Acmaeidae. And it is a common species associated with the dominant mussel beds in cold seeps. They can feed on bacteria and decomposing the periostracum of Bathymodiolus shells, which make deep-sea limpets different from the well-studied symbionts.

Classification

Animalia (Kingdom); Mollusca (Phylum); Gastropoda (Class); Patellogastropoda (Subclass); Lottioidea (Superfamily); Pectinodontidae (Family); Bathyacmaea (Genus); Bathyacmaea lactea (Species)

Original Name

Bathyacmaea lactea S.-Q. Zhang, J.-L. Zhang & S.-P. Zhang, 2016

Key Reference Paper

1. Zhang S, Zhang J, Zhang S. A new species of Bathyacmaea (Gastropoda: Pectinodontidae) from a methane seep area in the South China Sea[J]. Nautilus, 2016, 130(1): 1-4. (Zhang et al., 2016)

Description

Shell whitish, longitudinally elongated. Shell surface with relatively smooth sculpture consisting of dense growth lines and microscopic radial threads. Apertural margin strongly chipped, forming denticle-like structure. Radular formula 0-1-0-1-0. Lateral teeth trifurcated, with straight, stout shaft. All three cusps out¬ wardly bent; innermost and middle cups sickle-shaped and subequal in size, outermost one smallest, with acute tip

Etymology

Latin lactea, meaning milky white, a reference to die shell color of the new species

Distribution

A methane seep area at 22°07' N, 119° 18' E, in 1132.5 m depth. South China Sea


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Bathyacmaea lacteaMolluscadeep-sea limpet Bathyacmaea lacteaCold seep1,388Haima cold seeps in the South China Sea2049241

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completeness (%)Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb)GC content (%)Repeat Rate (%)Gene Number
-754.3MbContig2020-Hong Kong University of Science and TechnologyPRJNA588374 94.30 157032.6761.423,574

References
TitleJournalPubmed ID
De Novo Genome Assembly of Limpet Bathyacmaea lactea (Gastropoda: Pectinodontidae): The First Reference Genome of a Deep-Sea Gastropod Endemic to Cold SeepsGenome Biol Evol32467969

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
MBSQW58_g1-
MBSQW58_g10MONOCARBOXYLATE TRANSPORTER
MBSQW58_g100GLUCOSE-6-PHOSPHATASE
MBSQW58_g1000NUCLEAR HORMONE RECEPTOR
MBSQW58_g10000-
MBSQW58_g10001PIGGYBAC TRANSPOSABLE ELEMENT-DERIVED PROTEIN 4
MBSQW58_g10002EPM2A-INTERACTING PROTEIN 1
MBSQW58_g10003PIGGYBAC TRANSPOSABLE ELEMENT-DERIVED PROTEIN 4
MBSQW58_g10004-
MBSQW58_g10005EPM2A-INTERACTING PROTEIN 1
MBSQW58_g10006EPM2A-INTERACTING PROTEIN 1
MBSQW58_g10007UNCHARACTERIZED
MBSQW58_g10008-
MBSQW58_g10009RAS-ASSOCIATING DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN
MBSQW58_g1001HISTIDINE-RICH GLYCOPROTEIN
MBSQW58_g10010-
MBSQW58_g10011-
MBSQW58_g10012EUKARYOTIC TRANSLATION INITIATION FACTOR 3 -RELATED
MBSQW58_g10013UNCHARACTERIZED
MBSQW58_g10014TUBULIN

Results of comparison between Bathyacmaea lactea and its nearshore relatives from the paper (Liu et al., 2020)

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Annotation IDDescriptionTypeSubtypeGeneRatioEvolution TypeP-valueQ-value
GO:0004540ribonuclease activityGOMolecular Function-expanded-2.11E-17
GO:0046872metal ion bindingGOMolecular Function-rapid evolution3.84E-1114.64E-109
GO:0046872metal ion bindingGOMolecular Function-expanded-1.47E-15
GO:0005622intracellularGOCellular Component-expanded-3.08E-15
GO:0043167ion bindingGOMolecular Function-rapid evolution4.32E-1055.18E-103
GO:0043167ion bindingGOMolecular Function-expanded-4.36E-15
GO:0043169cation bindingGOMolecular Function-rapid evolution4.32E-1055.18E-103
GO:0043169cation bindingGOMolecular Function-expanded-4.36E-15
GO:0044238primary metabolic processGOBiological Process-rapid evolution1.16E-107.10E-09
GO:0044238primary metabolic processGOBiological Process-expanded-2.18E-14
GO:0006334nucleosome assemblyGOBiological Process-expanded-5.67E-13
GO:0034728nucleosome organizationGOBiological Process-expanded-1.05E-12
GO:0065004protein-DNA complex assemblyGOBiological Process-expanded-6.23E-12
GO:0071824protein-DNA complex subunit organizationGOBiological Process-expanded-6.23E-12
GO:0044237cellular metabolic processGOBiological Process-rapid evolution1.21E-461.19E-44
GO:0044237cellular metabolic processGOBiological Process-expanded-3.09E-09
GO:0003677DNA bindingGOMolecular Function-rapid evolution1.37E-321.21E-30
GO:0003677DNA bindingGOMolecular Function-expanded-5.01E-09
GO:0036094small molecule bindingGOMolecular Function-rapid evolution5.56E-335.01E-31
GO:0036094small molecule bindingGOMolecular Function-expanded-7.01E-08
GO:0051234establishment of localizationGOBiological Process-expanded-8.29E-08
GO:0006810transportGOBiological Process-expanded-8.84E-08
GO:0044424intracellular partGOCellular Component-rapid evolution1.29E-841.51E-82
GO:0044424intracellular partGOCellular Component-expanded-1.00E-07
GO:0016758transferase activity, transferring hexosyl groupsGOMolecular Function-expanded-2.60E-07
GO:0000786nucleosomeGOCellular Component-expanded-4.62E-07
GO:0032993protein-DNA complexGOCellular Component-expanded-4.62E-07
GO:0005575cellular_componentGOCellular Component-expanded-1.14E-06
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