Ilyophis brunneus commonly known as the muddy arrowtooth eel, is a species of cutthroat eel in the family Synaphobranchidae. It is found in deep-sea environments worldwide at depths exceeding 1,000 meters. This species is characterized by its elongated body and can grow up to 160 cm in length. As a benthic predator, it plays a significant role in deep-sea ecosystems by feeding on smaller fish and invertebrates, contributing to the trophic dynamics of its habitat.
Animalia (Kingdom); Chordata (Phylum); Vertebrata (Subphylum); Gnathostomata (Infraphylum); Osteichthyes (Parvphylum); Actinopterygii (Gigaclass); Actinopteri (Superclass); Teleostei (Class); Anguilliformes (Order); Synaphobranchidae (Family); Ilyophinae (Subfamily); Ilyophis (Genus); Ilyophis brunneus (Species)
Ilyophis brunneus Gilbert, 1891
1. Gilbert C H. Descriptions of apodal fishes from the tropical Pacific[M]. US Government Printing Office, 1891. (Gilbert et al., 1891)
Gulf of Mexico, New Zealand, North Atlantic Ocean, South Africa. Found in the seamounts and knolls of Canadian Atlantic waters. Found at depths of 450- 3120 m
Species | Phylum | Common Name | Ecosystem | Depth | Habitat | NCBI Taxonomy ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ilyophis brunneus | Chordata | Ilyophis sp. 2 JC-2022, Muddy arrowtooth eel (MAE) | Deep sea | 3,500 | Mariana Trench (11.65369°N,138.62139°E) | 2920202 |
Genome Assembly | Genome Size | Assembly level | Released year | WGS accession | Submitter | BioProject | BUSCO completeness (%) | Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb) | GC content (%) | Repeat Rate (%) | Gene Number |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ASM2270252v1 | 1.5Gb | Chromosome | 2022 | JAKUDJ01 | Chinese Academy of Sciences, China | PRJNA792465 | 94.30 | 115,310/2,760 | 42.09 | 48.41 | 21,632 |
Title | Journal | Pubmed ID |
---|---|---|
Pseudo-chromosome-length genome assembly for a deep-sea eel Ilyophis brunneus sheds light on the deep-sea adaptation | Science China Life Sciences | 36648612 |
Annotation ID | Description | Type | Subtype | GeneRatio | Evolution Type | P-value | Q-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GO:1900110 | negative regulation of histone H3-K9 dimethylation | GO | Biological Process | 3 | expanded | 0.00000573 | 0.000119 |
GO:0012505 | endomembrane system | GO | Cellular Component | 13 | expanded | 0.00000555 | 0.000119 |
GO:0017111 | nucleoside-triphosphatase activity | GO | Molecular Function | 27 | expanded | 0.00000543 | 0.000119 |
GO:0070984 | SET domain binding | GO | Molecular Function | 3 | expanded | 0.00000573 | 0.000119 |
GO:2000026 | regulation of multicellular organismal development | GO | Biological Process | 5 | expanded | 0.00000717 | 0.000147 |
GO:0006686 | sphingomyelin biosynthetic process | GO | Biological Process | 4 | expanded | 0.00000734 | 0.000149 |
GO:0048699 | generation of neurons | GO | Biological Process | 4 | expanded | 0.00000784 | 0.000155 |
GO:0000149 | SNARE binding | GO | Molecular Function | 10 | expanded | 0.00000781 | 0.000155 |
GO:0048519 | negative regulation of biological process | GO | Biological Process | 20 | expanded | 0.00000824 | 0.000162 |
GO:0003824 | catalytic activity | GO | Molecular Function | 82 | expanded | 0.00000868 | 0.000168 |
GO:0007292 | female gamete generation | GO | Biological Process | 16 | expanded | 0.00000932 | 0.000178 |
GO:0051181 | cofactor transport | GO | Biological Process | 5 | expanded | 0.00000939 | 0.000178 |
GO:0001725 | stress fiber | GO | Cellular Component | 6 | expanded | 0.0000105 | 0.000195 |
GO:0097517 | contractile actin filament bundle | GO | Cellular Component | 6 | expanded | 0.0000105 | 0.000195 |
GO:0016462 | pyrophosphatase activity | GO | Molecular Function | 27 | expanded | 0.0000107 | 0.000196 |
GO:0016817 | hydrolase activity, acting on acid anhydrides | GO | Molecular Function | 27 | expanded | 0.0000112 | 0.000202 |
GO:0016818 | hydrolase activity, acting on acid anhydrides, in phosphorus-containing anhydrides | GO | Molecular Function | 27 | expanded | 0.0000112 | 0.000202 |
GO:0090304 | nucleic acid metabolic process | GO | Biological Process | 21 | expanded | 0.0000118 | 0.000211 |
GO:0042398 | cellular modified amino acid biosynthetic process | GO | Biological Process | 6 | expanded | 0.000012 | 0.000211 |
GO:0005856 | cytoskeleton | GO | Cellular Component | 37 | expanded | 0.0000138 | 0.000241 |