Lindaspio polybranchiata is a species of polychaete worm in the family Spionidae. It is known for its unique multiple branchial filaments, which aid in respiration and feeding. This species is typically found in deep-sea environments, often inhabiting soft sediments where it constructs burrows. Like other spionids, it uses its specialized palps to collect organic particles from the surrounding water and sediment, serving as a deposit feeder. Its adaptations to low-oxygen environments and its role in benthic ecosystems make it an important species for studying deep-sea biodiversity and ecological processes.
Animalia (Kingdom); Annelida (Phylum); Polychaeta (Class); Sedentaria (Subclass); Canalipalpata (Infraclass); Spionida (Order); Spioniformia (Suborder); Spionidae (Family); Lindaspio (Genus); Lindaspio polybranchiata (Species)
Lindaspio polybranchiata Sui, Dong, Wu & Li, 2023
1. Sui J, Dong D, Wu X, et al. A new species of the genus Lindaspio Blake & Maciolek, 1992 (Annelida, Spionidae) from a cold seep near Hainan Island, China[J]. ZooKeys, 2023, 1153: 105. (Sui et al., 2023)
Total length 55 mm, maximum width 4 mm, including chaetae. More than 350 crowded chaetigers. Color pale in alcohol. Prostomium incised, developed into two frontal lobes or weak horns; caruncle present or absent; occipital tentacle absent. Peristomial wings absent. Notopodia of chaetigers 2–4 with fascicles of heavy spines. Anterior neuropodial spines present. Dorsal branchiae starting from chaetiger 2; ventral branchiae starting from an anterior segment, branchiae closely associated with parapodial lamellae, continuing to posterior end. Chaetiger 1 reduced, with notopodia reduced to single lamellae lacking notochaetae. Following notopodia and neuropodia with capillaries and hooded hooks. Pygidium simple, conical, lacking cirri.
The species is so named because it has more neuropodial branchiae than the congeners.
Lingshui cold seep cruise, Faxian Dive 252, 1758 m, 17°37'N, 111°03'E, coll. crew of R/V Kexue
Species | Phylum | Common Name | Ecosystem | Depth | Habitat | NCBI Taxonomy ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lindaspio polybranchiata | Annelida | - | Cold seep | 1,700 | Lingshui Cold Seep | 3032291 |
Genome Assembly | Genome Size | Assembly level | Released year | WGS accession | Submitter | BioProject | BUSCO completeness (%) | Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb) | GC content (%) | Repeat Rate (%) | Gene Number |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
- | 1.66Gb | Contig | 2025 | - | - | PRJNA1188207 | 90.10 | - | - | - | 27,746 |
Title | Journal | Pubmed ID |
---|---|---|
Degenerated vision, altered lipid metabolism, and expanded chemoreceptor repertoires enable Lindaspio polybranchiata to thrive in deep-sea cold seeps | BMC Biology | 39806408 |
Annotation ID | Description | Type | Subtype | GeneRatio | Evolution Type | P-value | Q-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GO:1900119 | positive regulation of execution phase of apoptosis | GO | Biological Process | 4 | expanded | 0.001130983 | 0.006760969 |
GO:0006171 | cAMP biosynthetic process | GO | Biological Process | 7 | expanded | 0.001158793 | 0.006899557 |
GO:0051339 | regulation of lyase activity | GO | Biological Process | 7 | expanded | 0.001158793 | 0.006899557 |
GO:0002791 | regulation of peptide secretion | GO | Biological Process | 22 | expanded | 0.001165978 | 0.006928511 |
GO:0032940 | secretion by cell | GO | Biological Process | 58 | expanded | 0.001220877 | 0.007240311 |
GO:0010374 | stomatal complex development | GO | Biological Process | 2 | expanded | 0.001230378 | 0.007267755 |
GO:0090558 | plant epidermis development | GO | Biological Process | 2 | expanded | 0.001230378 | 0.007267755 |
GO:0010631 | epithelial cell migration | GO | Biological Process | 23 | expanded | 0.001262249 | 0.007383758 |
GO:0016053 | organic acid biosynthetic process | GO | Biological Process | 23 | expanded | 0.001262249 | 0.007383758 |
GO:0046394 | carboxylic acid biosynthetic process | GO | Biological Process | 23 | expanded | 0.001262249 | 0.007383758 |
GO:0008395 | steroid hydroxylase activity | GO | Molecular Function | 6 | expanded | 0.001267767 | 0.00514351 |
GO:0001893 | maternal placenta development | GO | Biological Process | 5 | expanded | 0.001269818 | 0.007383758 |
GO:0009642 | response to light intensity | GO | Biological Process | 5 | expanded | 0.001269818 | 0.007383758 |
GO:0034694 | response to prostaglandin | GO | Biological Process | 5 | expanded | 0.001269818 | 0.007383758 |
GO:0045465 | R8 cell differentiation | GO | Biological Process | 5 | expanded | 0.001269818 | 0.007383758 |
GO:1903960 | negative regulation of anion transmembrane transport | GO | Biological Process | 5 | expanded | 0.001269818 | 0.007383758 |
GO:0043603 | cellular amide metabolic process | GO | Biological Process | 57 | expanded | 0.001276191 | 0.007406378 |
GO:0004064 | arylesterase activity | GO | Molecular Function | 3 | expanded | 0.001303469 | 0.00523847 |
GO:0044789 | modulation by host of viral release from host cell | GO | Biological Process | 3 | expanded | 0.001352889 | 0.007821062 |
GO:0044791 | positive regulation by host of viral release from host cell | GO | Biological Process | 3 | expanded | 0.001352889 | 0.007821062 |