Lindaspio polybranchiata is a species of polychaete worm in the family Spionidae. It is known for its unique multiple branchial filaments, which aid in respiration and feeding. This species is typically found in deep-sea environments, often inhabiting soft sediments where it constructs burrows. Like other spionids, it uses its specialized palps to collect organic particles from the surrounding water and sediment, serving as a deposit feeder. Its adaptations to low-oxygen environments and its role in benthic ecosystems make it an important species for studying deep-sea biodiversity and ecological processes.
Animalia (Kingdom); Annelida (Phylum); Polychaeta (Class); Sedentaria (Subclass); Canalipalpata (Infraclass); Spionida (Order); Spioniformia (Suborder); Spionidae (Family); Lindaspio (Genus); Lindaspio polybranchiata (Species)
Lindaspio polybranchiata Sui, Dong, Wu & Li, 2023
1. Sui J, Dong D, Wu X, et al. A new species of the genus Lindaspio Blake & Maciolek, 1992 (Annelida, Spionidae) from a cold seep near Hainan Island, China[J]. ZooKeys, 2023, 1153: 105. (Sui et al., 2023)
Total length 55 mm, maximum width 4 mm, including chaetae. More than 350 crowded chaetigers. Color pale in alcohol. Prostomium incised, developed into two frontal lobes or weak horns; caruncle present or absent; occipital tentacle absent. Peristomial wings absent. Notopodia of chaetigers 2–4 with fascicles of heavy spines. Anterior neuropodial spines present. Dorsal branchiae starting from chaetiger 2; ventral branchiae starting from an anterior segment, branchiae closely associated with parapodial lamellae, continuing to posterior end. Chaetiger 1 reduced, with notopodia reduced to single lamellae lacking notochaetae. Following notopodia and neuropodia with capillaries and hooded hooks. Pygidium simple, conical, lacking cirri.
The species is so named because it has more neuropodial branchiae than the congeners.
Lingshui cold seep cruise, Faxian Dive 252, 1758 m, 17°37'N, 111°03'E, coll. crew of R/V Kexue
Species | Phylum | Common Name | Ecosystem | Depth | Habitat | NCBI Taxonomy ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Lindaspio polybranchiata | Annelida | - | Cold seep | 1,700 | Lingshui Cold Seep | 3032291 |
Genome Assembly | Genome Size | Assembly level | Released year | WGS accession | Submitter | BioProject | BUSCO completeness (%) | Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb) | GC content (%) | Repeat Rate (%) | Gene Number |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
- | 1.66Gb | Contig | 2025 | - | - | PRJNA1188207 | 90.10 | - | - | - | 27,746 |
Title | Journal | Pubmed ID |
---|---|---|
Degenerated vision, altered lipid metabolism, and expanded chemoreceptor repertoires enable Lindaspio polybranchiata to thrive in deep-sea cold seeps | BMC Biology | 39806408 |
Annotation ID | Description | Type | Subtype | GeneRatio | Evolution Type | P-value | Q-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GO:0045468 | regulation of R8 cell spacing in compound eye | GO | Biological Process | 5 | expanded | 1.13E-05 | 0.000147133 |
GO:0060125 | negative regulation of growth hormone secretion | GO | Biological Process | 5 | expanded | 1.13E-05 | 0.000147133 |
GO:0060712 | spongiotrophoblast layer development | GO | Biological Process | 5 | expanded | 1.13E-05 | 0.000147133 |
GO:0070592 | cell wall polysaccharide biosynthetic process | GO | Biological Process | 5 | expanded | 1.13E-05 | 0.000147133 |
GO:0030957 | Tat protein binding | GO | Molecular Function | 6 | expanded | 1.13E-05 | 6.87E-05 |
GO:0004871 | signal transducer activity | GO | Molecular Function | 47 | expanded | 1.20E-05 | 7.17E-05 |
GO:0031998 | regulation of fatty acid beta-oxidation | GO | Biological Process | 7 | expanded | 1.28E-05 | 0.000165479 |
GO:0001618 | virus receptor activity | GO | Molecular Function | 5 | expanded | 1.33E-05 | 7.90E-05 |
GO:0042596 | fear response | GO | Biological Process | 9 | expanded | 1.43E-05 | 0.000184211 |
GO:0001586 | Gi/o-coupled serotonin receptor activity | GO | Molecular Function | 4 | expanded | 1.43E-05 | 8.23E-05 |
GO:0016756 | glutathione gamma-glutamylcysteinyltransferase activity | GO | Molecular Function | 4 | expanded | 1.43E-05 | 8.23E-05 |
GO:0051186 | cofactor metabolic process | GO | Biological Process | 39 | expanded | 1.45E-05 | 0.00018673 |
GO:0051588 | regulation of neurotransmitter transport | GO | Biological Process | 17 | expanded | 1.46E-05 | 0.00018673 |
GO:0042756 | drinking behavior | GO | Biological Process | 6 | expanded | 1.60E-05 | 0.000202789 |
GO:0051956 | negative regulation of amino acid transport | GO | Biological Process | 6 | expanded | 1.60E-05 | 0.000202789 |
GO:0038039 | G-protein coupled receptor heterodimeric complex | GO | Cellular Component | 5 | expanded | 1.65E-05 | 0.000224304 |
GO:0051054 | positive regulation of DNA metabolic process | GO | Biological Process | 20 | expanded | 1.71E-05 | 0.000216487 |
GO:0006479 | protein methylation | GO | Biological Process | 19 | expanded | 1.73E-05 | 0.000216487 |
GO:0008213 | protein alkylation | GO | Biological Process | 19 | expanded | 1.73E-05 | 0.000216487 |
GO:0044264 | cellular polysaccharide metabolic process | GO | Biological Process | 13 | expanded | 2.00E-05 | 0.000239035 |