Ilyophis brunneus commonly known as the muddy arrowtooth eel, is a species of cutthroat eel in the family Synaphobranchidae. It is found in deep-sea environments worldwide at depths exceeding 1,000 meters. This species is characterized by its elongated body and can grow up to 160 cm in length. As a benthic predator, it plays a significant role in deep-sea ecosystems by feeding on smaller fish and invertebrates, contributing to the trophic dynamics of its habitat.
Animalia (Kingdom); Chordata (Phylum); Vertebrata (Subphylum); Gnathostomata (Infraphylum); Osteichthyes (Parvphylum); Actinopterygii (Gigaclass); Actinopteri (Superclass); Teleostei (Class); Anguilliformes (Order); Synaphobranchidae (Family); Ilyophinae (Subfamily); Ilyophis (Genus); Ilyophis brunneus (Species)
Ilyophis brunneus Gilbert, 1891
1. Gilbert C H. Descriptions of apodal fishes from the tropical Pacific[M]. US Government Printing Office, 1891. (Gilbert et al., 1891)
Gulf of Mexico, New Zealand, North Atlantic Ocean, South Africa. Found in the seamounts and knolls of Canadian Atlantic waters. Found at depths of 450- 3120 m
Species | Phylum | Common Name | Ecosystem | Depth | Habitat | NCBI Taxonomy ID |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Ilyophis brunneus | Chordata | Ilyophis sp. 2 JC-2022, Muddy arrowtooth eel (MAE) | Deep sea | 3,500 | Mariana Trench (11.65369°N,138.62139°E) | 2920202 |
Genome Assembly | Genome Size | Assembly level | Released year | WGS accession | Submitter | BioProject | BUSCO completeness (%) | Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb) | GC content (%) | Repeat Rate (%) | Gene Number |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ASM2270252v1 | 1.5Gb | Chromosome | 2022 | JAKUDJ01 | Chinese Academy of Sciences, China | PRJNA792465 | 94.30 | 115,310/2,760 | 42.09 | 48.41 | 21,632 |
Title | Journal | Pubmed ID |
---|---|---|
Pseudo-chromosome-length genome assembly for a deep-sea eel Ilyophis brunneus sheds light on the deep-sea adaptation | Science China Life Sciences | 36648612 |
Annotation ID | Description | Type | Subtype | GeneRatio | Evolution Type | P-value | Q-value |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
GO:0009653 | anatomical structure morphogenesis | GO | Biological Process | 14 | expanded | 0.000252 | 0.00199 |
GO:0042267 | natural killer cell mediated cytotoxicity | GO | Biological Process | 4 | expanded | 0.000253 | 0.00199 |
GO:0006812 | cation transport | GO | Biological Process | 2 | expanded | 0.000255 | 0.00199 |
GO:1901575 | organic substance catabolic process | GO | Biological Process | 6 | expanded | 0.000257 | 0.002 |
GO:0000079 | regulation of cyclin-dependent protein serine/threonine kinase activity | GO | Biological Process | 6 | expanded | 0.000261 | 0.00202 |
GO:0009966 | regulation of signal transduction | GO | Biological Process | 13 | expanded | 0.000271 | 0.00209 |
GO:0002323 | natural killer cell activation involved in immune response | GO | Biological Process | 3 | expanded | 0.000288 | 0.00217 |
GO:0019219 | regulation of nucleobase-containing compound metabolic process | GO | Biological Process | 18 | expanded | 0.000287 | 0.00217 |
GO:1900112 | regulation of histone H3-K9 trimethylation | GO | Biological Process | 3 | expanded | 0.000288 | 0.00217 |
GO:0035060 | brahma complex | GO | Cellular Component | 3 | expanded | 0.000288 | 0.00217 |
GO:0001163 | RNA polymerase I regulatory region sequence-specific DNA binding | GO | Molecular Function | 3 | expanded | 0.000288 | 0.00217 |
GO:0001164 | RNA polymerase I CORE element sequence-specific DNA binding | GO | Molecular Function | 3 | expanded | 0.000288 | 0.00217 |
GO:0010604 | positive regulation of macromolecule metabolic process | GO | Biological Process | 14 | expanded | 0.000315 | 0.00235 |
GO:0005783 | endoplasmic reticulum | GO | Cellular Component | 4 | expanded | 0.000314 | 0.00235 |
GO:0031224 | intrinsic component of membrane | GO | Cellular Component | 51 | expanded | 0.000331 | 0.00246 |
GO:0051128 | regulation of cellular component organization | GO | Biological Process | 11 | expanded | 0.000347 | 0.00257 |
GO:0001188 | RNA polymerase I transcriptional preinitiation complex assembly | GO | Biological Process | 3 | expanded | 0.00037 | 0.00268 |
GO:0007277 | pole cell development | GO | Biological Process | 3 | expanded | 0.00037 | 0.00268 |
GO:0034635 | glutathione transport | GO | Biological Process | 2 | expanded | 0.000382 | 0.00268 |
GO:0042939 | tripeptide transport | GO | Biological Process | 2 | expanded | 0.000382 | 0.00268 |