About Ridgeia piscesae

Ridgeia piscesae is a tube worm found in a variety of environments on the Juan de Fuca Ridge. Found in clusters up to several square meters in area, these Polychaete’s lack a digestive tract, instead taking up organic carbon from symbiotic, chemoautotrophic bacteria found in their specially-evolved trophosomes. These bacteria oxidize sulfur in order to create organic material. Initially thought to be several species of the Ridgeia genus on the Juan de Fuca Ridge, genetic comparison showed that only one species existed, with various morphologies. The two extreme morphologies are the so-called long-skinny and fat-short forms.

Classification

Animalia (Kingdom); Annelida (Phylum); Polychaeta (Class); Sedentaria (Subclass); Canalipalpata (Infraclass); Sabellida (Order); Siboglinidae (Family); Ridgeia (Genus); Ridgeia piscesae (Species)

Original Name

Ridgeia piscesae Jones, 1985

Key Reference Paper

1. Jones M L. On the Vestimentifera, new phylum: six new species, and other taxa, from hydrothermal vents and elsewhere[J]. Bull Biol Soc Wash, 1985, 6: 117. (Jones et al., 1985)
2. Southward E C, Tunnicliffe V, Black M. Revision of the species of Ridgeia from northeast Pacific hydrothermal vents, with a redescription of Ridgeia piscesae Jones (Pogonophora: Obturata= Vestimentifera)[J]. Canadian Journal of zoology, 1995, 73(2): 282-295. (Southward et al., 1995)

Distribution

Shepherd's Vent, Axial Seamount, Juande Fuca Ridge. Hydrothermal vents of Juan de Fuca Ridgeand northern Gorda Ridge


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Ridgeia piscesaeAnnelidatube wormsHydrothermal vent1,780-2,227the Juan de Fuca Ridge (47°57.00′ N, 129°5.82′ W)27915

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completeness (%)Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb)GC content (%)Repeat Rate (%)Gene Number
R07B-5658.2MbContig2022JAODUO01Universite de MontrealPRJNA78643894.00 365.441-31,703

References
TitleJournalPubmed ID
Third-Generation Sequencing Reveals the Adaptive Role of the Epigenome in Three Deep-Sea PolychaetesMolecular Biology and Evolution37494294

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
KAK2178653.1-
KAK2178654.1-
KAK2178655.1COLLAGEN ALPHA
KAK2178656.1CS DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN
KAK2178657.1-
KAK2178658.1PROTEASE FAMILY S9B,C DIPEPTIDYL-PEPTIDASE IV-RELATED
KAK2178659.1PROTEASE FAMILY S9B,C DIPEPTIDYL-PEPTIDASE IV-RELATED
KAK2178660.1PROTEIN CBG26694
KAK2178661.1DDE_TNP_IS1595 DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN
KAK2178641.1T-BOX PROTEIN-RELATED
KAK2178642.1-
KAK2178643.1DNA REPAIR DEAD HELICASE RAD3/XP-D SUBFAMILY MEMBER
KAK2178644.1DNA REPAIR DEAD HELICASE RAD3/XP-D SUBFAMILY MEMBER
KAK2178645.1EUKARYOTIC TRANSLATION INITIATION FACTOR 4B/4H
KAK2178646.1MYB-BINDING PROTEIN 1A FAMILY MEMBER
KAK2178647.1SI:CH211-108C17.2-RELATED-RELATED
KAK2178648.1MITOCHONDRIAL PEPTIDE METHIONINE SULFOXIDE REDUCTASE
KAK2178617.1-
KAK2178618.1CAP BINDING PROTEIN
KAK2178619.1CAP BINDING PROTEIN
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