About Bathymodiolus septemdierum

The deep-sea mussel Bathymodiolus septemdierum is a species of deep-sea mussel in the family Mytilidae, commonly found in hydrothermal vents in the western Pacific Ocean. This species harbors intracellular chemoautotrophic bacterial symbionts in its gills, which enable it to thrive in extreme environments by oxidizing methane or hydrogen sulfide to produce organic compounds. Bathymodiolus septemdierum plays a vital role in deep-sea ecosystems by contributing to nutrient cycling and supporting diverse microbial and faunal communities.

Classification

Animalia (Kingdom); Mollusca (Phylum); Bivalvia (Class); Autobranchia (Subclass); Pteriomorphia (Infraclass); Mytilida (Order); Mytiloidea (Superfamily); Modiolidae (Family); Bathymodiolinae (Subfamily); Bathymodiolus (Genus); Bathymodiolus septemdierum (Species)

Original Name

Bathymodiolus septemdierum Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994

Key Reference Paper

1. Hashimoto J, Okutani T. Four new mytilid mussels associated with deepsea chemosynthetic communities around Japan[J]. Venus (Japanese Journal of Malacology), 1994, 53(2): 61-83. (Hashimoto et al., 1994)

Description

Shell large, up to 124 mm long,rather thin but solid, modioliform, infiated, elliptical, equivalve, heightllength ratio O.43-O.66, widthllength ratio O.29-O,46. Juvenile specimens shorter and more oval than adults. Umbones subterminal, prosogyrated, at oneeights anterior of the shell length. Anteriorend broadly rounded, dorsaimargin slightly convex, postero-dosal corner weakly angulated, postero-dorsal margin slightly convex or nearly straight, posteriormargin broadly rounded, ventral margin slightly concave in adult, nearly straight or slightly conyex in juyenile.External surface smooth with no periostracal hairs, dull white beneath periostracum, with fine growth linesin juvenileand subadult, with developedirregularlyspaced growth liraein adult. Radial threads feebly observable in the mid portion.

Etymology

The names of sea mounts Suiyo and Mokuyo mean Wednesday and Thursday, respectively. The species name septemdierum isa noun meaning a week (=seven days)

Distribution

n:Suiyo Seamount and Mokuyo Seamount in the eastern edge of the Philippine Sea Plate. Clear hydrothermal fiuids(over3100C) is gushing out from chimneys at the Suiyo Seamount.


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Bathymodiolus septemdierumMollusca-Hydrothermal vent1,300-1,400hydrothermal vent sites on the Myojin Knoll220392

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completeness (%)Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb)GC content (%)Repeat Rate (%)Gene Number
xbBatSept2.11.4GbChromosome2023CAUJNP01WELLCOME SANGER INSTITUTEPRJEB6534297.60 99,700/2,30034.5-45,546

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
ENSWXWP00000001002.1BETA LACTAMASE DOMAIN
ENSWXWP00000001003.1NADH-CYTOCHROME B5 REDUCTASE
ENSWXWP00000001004.1TESTIS-SPECIFIC PROTEIN PBS13 T-COMPLEX 11
ENSWXWP00000001005.1-
ENSWXWP00000001006.1PROTEIN VASCULAR ASSOCIATED DEATH 1, CHLOROPLASTIC
ENSWXWP00000001007.1NG5
ENSWXWP00000001008.1-
ENSWXWP00000001009.1-
ENSWXWP00000001010.1RIBONUCLEASE P SUBUNIT P25
ENSWXWP00000001011.1NG5
ENSWXWP00000001012.1NADH-CYTOCHROME B5 REDUCTASE
ENSWXWP00000001013.1CYSTEINE PROTEASE FAMILY C1-RELATED
ENSWXWP00000001014.1CYSTEINE PROTEASE FAMILY C1-RELATED
ENSWXWP00000001015.1-
ENSWXWP00000001016.1-
ENSWXWP00000001017.1NG5
ENSWXWP00000001018.1-
ENSWXWP00000001019.1-
ENSWXWP00000001020.1-
ENSWXWP00000001021.1GLUTAMATE SYNTHASE [NADPH] SMALL CHAIN
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