About Geodia barretti

Geodia barretti is a species of deep-sea sponge in the family Geodiidae, commonly found in cold-water ecosystems of the North Atlantic Ocean. This species thrives in nutrient-rich, cold-water environments and plays a crucial role in deep-sea ecosystems by filtering large volumes of water, contributing to nutrient cycling, and providing habitat for various marine organisms. Its unique adaptations to cold and high-pressure conditions make it an important subject for studying deep-sea biodiversity and ecological processes.

Classification

Animalia (Kingdom); Porifera (Phylum); Demospongiae (Class); Heteroscleromorpha (Subclass); Tetractinellida (Order); Astrophorina (Suborder); Geodiidae (Family); Geodiinae (Subfamily); Geodia (Genus); Geodia barretti (Species)

Original Name

Geodia barretti Bowerbank, 1858

Original Description/Redescription

1. Bowerbank J S. On the Anatomy and Physiology of the Spongiadae[J]. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, 1856, 8: 573-577. (Bowerbank et al., 1858)
2. Cárdenas P, Rapp H T, Klitgaard A B, et al. Taxonomy, biogeography and DNA barcodes of Geodia species (Porifera, Demospongiae, Tetractinellida) in the Atlantic boreo-arctic region[J]. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2013, 169(2): 251-311. (Cárdenas et al., 2013)

Partial Description

the generally smooth surface (absence of hispidity and epibionts) and white colour. The irregular form, especially in specimens larger than about 15 cm in diameter. The clearly visible sieves in the sometimes numerous preoscular cavities. Spicules: usually dichotriaenes and strongylasters

Distribution/Locality

Geodia barretti has been found at depths from 30 to 2000 m.


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Geodia barrettiPoriferadeep-sea spongeDeep sea30-2000Kosterfjord National Park, Sweden, West of Yttre Vattenholmen (58.876233, 11.101483)519541

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completeness (%)Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb)GC content (%)Repeat Rate (%)Gene Number
Geodia_barretti_n_2022_12144.8MbScaffold2024CASHTH01pharmaceutical biosciences, uppsala universityPRJEB5804671.50 48.449.319.0531,884

References
TitleJournalPubmed ID
Whole genome sequence of the deep-sea sponge Geodia barretti (Metazoa, Porifera, Demospongiae)G3 (Bethesda)37619978

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
CAI8007291.1-
CAI8007292.150S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L36, CHLOROPLASTIC
CAI8007293.1TRANSLATION INITIATION FACTOR IF-1, CHLOROPLASTIC
CAI8007294.1METHIONINE AMINOPEPTIDASE
CAI8007295.1NUCLEOTIDE KINASE
CAI8007296.1SECY/SEC61-ALPHA FAMILY MEMBER
CAI8007297.150S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L15
CAI8007299.1MITOCHONDRIAL RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN S5
CAI8007298.1MITOCHONDRIAL RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN S5
CAI8007300.139S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L18, MITOCHONDRIAL
CAI8007301.139S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L18, MITOCHONDRIAL
CAI8007302.160S/50S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L6/L9
CAI8007303.140S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN S15A
CAI8007306.160S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L11-RELATED
CAI8007305.160S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L11-RELATED
CAI8007304.160S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L11-RELATED
CAI8007307.150S/60S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L14/L23
CAI8007308.140S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN S11 FAMILY MEMBER
CAI8007309.150S/60S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L16
CAI8007310.130S/40S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN S3
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