About Geodia barretti

Geodia barretti is a species of deep-sea sponge in the family Geodiidae, commonly found in cold-water ecosystems of the North Atlantic Ocean. This species thrives in nutrient-rich, cold-water environments and plays a crucial role in deep-sea ecosystems by filtering large volumes of water, contributing to nutrient cycling, and providing habitat for various marine organisms. Its unique adaptations to cold and high-pressure conditions make it an important subject for studying deep-sea biodiversity and ecological processes.

Classification

Animalia (Kingdom); Porifera (Phylum); Demospongiae (Class); Heteroscleromorpha (Subclass); Tetractinellida (Order); Astrophorina (Suborder); Geodiidae (Family); Geodiinae (Subfamily); Geodia (Genus); Geodia barretti (Species)

Original Name

Geodia barretti Bowerbank, 1858

Key Reference Paper

1. Bowerbank J S. On the Anatomy and Physiology of the Spongiadae[J]. Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, 1856, 8: 573-577. (Bowerbank et al., 1858)
2. Cárdenas P, Rapp H T, Klitgaard A B, et al. Taxonomy, biogeography and DNA barcodes of Geodia species (Porifera, Demospongiae, Tetractinellida) in the Atlantic boreo-arctic region[J]. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2013, 169(2): 251-311. (Cárdenas et al., 2013)

Description

the generally smooth surface (absence of hispidity and epibionts) and white colour. The irregular form, especially in specimens larger than about 15 cm in diameter. The clearly visible sieves in the sometimes numerous preoscular cavities. Spicules: usually dichotriaenes and strongylasters

Distribution

Geodia barretti has been found at depths from 30 to 2000 m.


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Geodia barrettiPoriferadeep-sea spongeDeep sea30-2000Kosterfjord National Park, Sweden, West of Yttre Vattenholmen (58.876233, 11.101483)519541

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completeness (%)Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb)GC content (%)Repeat Rate (%)Gene Number
Geodia_barretti_n_2022_12144.8MbScaffold2024CASHTH01pharmaceutical biosciences, uppsala universityPRJEB5804671.50 48.449.319.0531,884

References
TitleJournalPubmed ID
Whole genome sequence of the deep-sea sponge Geodia barretti (Metazoa, Porifera, Demospongiae)G3 (Bethesda)37619978

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
CAI8004929.1POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE
CAI8004931.1POLYRIBONUCLEOTIDE NUCLEOTIDYLTRANSFERASE
CAI8004933.1CHROMOSOME PARTITION PROTEIN MUKB
CAI8004935.1SEC-INDEPENDENT PROTEIN TRANSLOCASE PROTEIN TATA, CHLOROPLASTIC
CAI8004937.1SEC-INDEPENDENT PROTEIN TRANSLOCASE PROTEIN TATA, CHLOROPLASTIC
CAI8004939.1SEC-INDEPENDENT PROTEIN TRANSLOCASE PROTEIN TATC
CAI8004941.1SEC-INDEPENDENT PROTEIN TRANSLOCASE PROTEIN TATC
CAI8004943.1STATOR ELEMENT OF FLAGELLAR MOTOR COMPLEX
CAI8004945.1PROLYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE
CAI8004949.1PROLYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE
CAI8004947.1PROLYL-TRNA SYNTHETASE
CAI8004951.13-DEHYDROQUINATE SYNTHASE
CAI8004953.1TYPE 4 PREPILIN-LIKE PROTEINS LEADER PEPTIDE-PROCESSING ENZYME
CAI8004955.1GENERAL SECRETION PATHWAY PROTEIN
CAI8004957.1TWITCHING MOTILITY PROTEIN PILT
CAI8004959.1TWITCHING MOTILITY PROTEIN PILT
CAI8004961.1TYPE II SECRETION SYSTEM PROTEIN GSPE-RELATED
CAI8004963.1PYRUVOYL-DEPENDENT ARGININE DECARBOXYLASE
CAI8004965.1MEMBRANE COMPONENT OF TRANSPORTER-RELATED
CAI8004967.1MEMBRANE COMPONENT OF TRANSPORTER-RELATED
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