About Bathymodiolus septemdierum

The deep-sea mussel Bathymodiolus septemdierum is a species of deep-sea mussel in the family Mytilidae, commonly found in hydrothermal vents in the western Pacific Ocean. This species harbors intracellular chemoautotrophic bacterial symbionts in its gills, which enable it to thrive in extreme environments by oxidizing methane or hydrogen sulfide to produce organic compounds. Bathymodiolus septemdierum plays a vital role in deep-sea ecosystems by contributing to nutrient cycling and supporting diverse microbial and faunal communities.

Classification

Animalia (Kingdom); Mollusca (Phylum); Bivalvia (Class); Autobranchia (Subclass); Pteriomorphia (Infraclass); Mytilida (Order); Mytiloidea (Superfamily); Modiolidae (Family); Bathymodiolinae (Subfamily); Bathymodiolus (Genus); Bathymodiolus septemdierum (Species)

Original Name

Bathymodiolus septemdierum Hashimoto & Okutani, 1994

Key Reference Paper

1. Hashimoto J, Okutani T. Four new mytilid mussels associated with deepsea chemosynthetic communities around Japan[J]. Venus (Japanese Journal of Malacology), 1994, 53(2): 61-83. (Hashimoto et al., 1994)

Description

Shell large, up to 124 mm long,rather thin but solid, modioliform, infiated, elliptical, equivalve, heightllength ratio O.43-O.66, widthllength ratio O.29-O,46. Juvenile specimens shorter and more oval than adults. Umbones subterminal, prosogyrated, at oneeights anterior of the shell length. Anteriorend broadly rounded, dorsaimargin slightly convex, postero-dosal corner weakly angulated, postero-dorsal margin slightly convex or nearly straight, posteriormargin broadly rounded, ventral margin slightly concave in adult, nearly straight or slightly conyex in juyenile.External surface smooth with no periostracal hairs, dull white beneath periostracum, with fine growth linesin juvenileand subadult, with developedirregularlyspaced growth liraein adult. Radial threads feebly observable in the mid portion.

Etymology

The names of sea mounts Suiyo and Mokuyo mean Wednesday and Thursday, respectively. The species name septemdierum isa noun meaning a week (=seven days)

Distribution

n:Suiyo Seamount and Mokuyo Seamount in the eastern edge of the Philippine Sea Plate. Clear hydrothermal fiuids(over3100C) is gushing out from chimneys at the Suiyo Seamount.


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Bathymodiolus septemdierumMollusca-Hydrothermal vent1,300-1,400hydrothermal vent sites on the Myojin Knoll220392

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completeness (%)Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb)GC content (%)Repeat Rate (%)Gene Number
xbBatSept2.11.4GbChromosome2023CAUJNP01WELLCOME SANGER INSTITUTEPRJEB6534297.60 99,700/2,30034.5-45,546

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
ENSWXWP00000005162.1FATTY ACID DESATURASE 2
ENSWXWP00000005163.1SECERNIN
ENSWXWP00000005164.1PROLYL 4-HYDROXYLASE ALPHA SUBUNIT
ENSWXWP00000005165.1KU AUTOANTIGEN DNA HELICASE
ENSWXWP00000005166.1CHYMOTRYPSIN-RELATED
ENSWXWP00000005167.1-
ENSWXWP00000005168.1MULTICOPPER OXIDASE-RELATED
ENSWXWP00000005169.1-
ENSWXWP00000005170.1UNCHARACTERIZED
ENSWXWP00000005171.1FI04643P-RELATED
ENSWXWP00000005172.12-OXOGLUTARATE (2OG) AND FE(II)-DEPENDENT OXYGENASE SUPERFAMILY PROTEIN-RELATED
ENSWXWP00000005173.1CHYMOTRYPSIN-RELATED
ENSWXWP00000005174.1-
ENSWXWP00000005175.1PROLYL 4-HYDROXYLASE ALPHA SUBUNIT
ENSWXWP00000005176.1-
ENSWXWP00000005177.1-
ENSWXWP00000005178.1PROTEIN CBG15099
ENSWXWP00000005179.1EPITHELIAL MEMBRANE PROTEIN-RELATED
ENSWXWP00000005180.1-
ENSWXWP00000005181.1UNCHARACTERIZED
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