About Hirondellea gigas

Hirondellea gigas is a species of amphipod crustacean found in the hadal zone of the Pacific Ocean, particularly in the Mariana Trench. It is adapted to extreme deep-sea environments, living at depths exceeding 10,000 meters where pressures are immense and temperatures are near freezing. This species feeds on organic matter that sinks to the ocean floor, playing a crucial role in the deep-sea ecosystem as a scavenger. Its unique adaptations, such as a lightweight exoskeleton and specialized enzymes, allow it to survive and thrive in one of the most extreme habitats on Earth.


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Hirondellea gigasArthropoda-Deep sea6,800-11,000Mariana Trench in the northwestern Pacific Ocean1518452

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completenessGene Number
-13.92GbChromosome2025CNA0142381-CNP000537489.34%27,881

References
TitleJournalPubmed ID
The amphipod genome reveals population dynamics and adaptations to hadal environmentCell40054448

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
Hgig_06846
Hgig_06847ZINC FINGER AND BTB DOMAIN-CONTAINING
Hgig_06848ZINC FINGER PROTEIN 200
Hgig_06849TRANSPOSASE-RELATED
Hgig_06850ZINC FINGER AND BTB DOMAIN-CONTAINING
Hgig_06851ZINC FINGER AND SCAN DOMAIN-CONTAINING
Hgig_06852
Hgig_06853
Hgig_06854ZINC FINGER PROTEIN
Hgig_06855ZINC FINGER PROTEIN
Hgig_06856ZINC FINGER PROTEIN
Hgig_06857
Hgig_06858ZINC FINGER PROTEIN
Hgig_06859
Hgig_06860ZNF44 PROTEIN
Hgig_06861
Hgig_06862RAS-RESPONSIVE ELEMENT-BINDING PROTEIN 1
Hgig_06863
Hgig_06864
Hgig_06865
Hgig_06866
Hgig_06867ZINC FINGER PROTEIN
Hgig_06868HYPOTHETICAL PROTEIN C.ELEGANS
Hgig_06869ZINC FINGER PROTEIN
Hgig_06870
Hgig_06871
Hgig_06872ZINC FINGER AND BTB DOMAIN-CONTAINING
Hgig_06873
Hgig_06874ZINC FINGER PROTEIN
Hgig_06875ZINC FINGER PROTEIN
Hgig_06876
Hgig_06877ZINC FINGER PROTEIN
Hgig_06878ZINC FINGER PROTEIN 142
Hgig_06879PR DOMAIN ZINC FINGER PROTEIN
Hgig_06880
Hgig_06881
Hgig_06882TRANSPOSON
Hgig_06883
Hgig_06884
Hgig_06885
Hgig_06886
Hgig_06887REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASES
Hgig_06888ZINC FINGER PROTEIN
Hgig_06889
Hgig_06890ZINC FINGER AND BTB DOMAIN-CONTAINING
Hgig_06891
Hgig_06892PROTEIN CBG27172
Hgig_06893
Hgig_06894
Hgig_06895FINGER PUTATIVE TRANSCRIPTION FACTOR FAMILY-RELATED
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