About Chiridota heheva

Chiridota heheva is a species of sea cucumber in the family Chiridotidae. The species is known from deeper regions in the Western Atlantic Ocean, but has a cosmopolitan distribution. It was described by Pawson and Vance in 2004. It occupies all three types of chemosynthetic ecosystems: hydrothermal vents, cold seeps, and organic fall. Unlike many other animals in similar environments, they do not host chemosynthetic bacteria.

Classification

Animalia (Kingdom); Echinodermata (Phylum); Echinozoa (Subphylum); Holothuroidea (Class); Paractinopoda (Subclass); Apodida (Order); Chiridotidae (Family); Chiridota (Genus); Chiridota heheva (Species)

Original Name

Chiridota heheva Pawson & Vance, 2004

Key Reference Paper

1. PAWSON D L, VANCE D J. Chiridota heheva, new species, from Western Atlantic deep-sea cold seeps and anthropogenic habitats (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Apodida)[J]. Zootaxa, 2004, 534(1): 1–13-1–13. (Pawson et al., 2004)


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Chiridota hehevaEchinodermatadeep-sea holothurianDeep sea1,385-3,998Haima cold seep in the South China Sea (16° 73.228′ N, 110° 46.143′ E)2743191

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completeness (%)Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb)GC content (%)Repeat Rate (%)Gene Number
ASM2015259v11.1GbScaffold2021JAIGNY01SYSUPRJNA75298689.62 53,240/1,22037.1270.836,527

References
TitleJournalPubmed ID
The genome of an apodid holothuroid (Chiridota heheva) provides insights into its adaptation to a deep-sea reducing environmentCommunications Biology35273345

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
Chiridota_g21699-
Chiridota_g217PRE-MRNA-SPLICING FACTOR ISY1
Chiridota_g2170-
Chiridota_g21700CARBOHYDRATE SULFOTRANSFERASE 15
Chiridota_g21701GLUTATHIONE S-TRANSFERASE
Chiridota_g21702-
Chiridota_g21703GLUTATHIONE S-TRANSFERASE
Chiridota_g21704WD40 REPEAT FAMILY
Chiridota_g217052-5 OLIGOADENYLATE SYNTHETASE
Chiridota_g217062-5 OLIGOADENYLATE SYNTHETASE
Chiridota_g217072-5 OLIGOADENYLATE SYNTHETASE
Chiridota_g21708UBIQUITIN-PROTEIN LIGASE E3C
Chiridota_g21709PROTEIN CBG20215-RELATED
Chiridota_g2171-
Chiridota_g21710SHORT-CHAIN DEHYDROGENASE/REDUCTASE FAMILY 9C
Chiridota_g21711GAF/PUTATIVE CYTOSKELETAL PROTEIN
Chiridota_g21712VACUOLAR PROTEIN SORTING-ASSOCIATED PROTEIN VPS13
Chiridota_g21713-
Chiridota_g21714-
Chiridota_g21715SRCR DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN
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