
Chiridota heheva is a species of sea cucumber in the family Chiridotidae. The species is known from deeper regions in the Western Atlantic Ocean, but has a cosmopolitan distribution. It was described by Pawson and Vance in 2004. It occupies all three types of chemosynthetic ecosystems: hydrothermal vents, cold seeps, and organic fall. Unlike many other animals in similar environments, they do not host chemosynthetic bacteria.
Animalia (Kingdom); Echinodermata (Phylum); Echinozoa (Subphylum); Holothuroidea (Class); Paractinopoda (Subclass); Apodida (Order); Chiridotidae (Family); Chiridota (Genus); Chiridota heheva (Species)
Chiridota heheva Pawson & Vance, 2004
1. PAWSON D L, VANCE D J. Chiridota heheva, new species, from Western Atlantic deep-sea cold seeps and anthropogenic habitats (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Apodida)[J]. Zootaxa, 2004, 534(1): 1–13-1–13. (Pawson et al., 2004)
| Species | Phylum | Common Name | Ecosystem | Depth | Habitat | NCBI Taxonomy ID |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Chiridota heheva | Echinodermata | deep-sea holothurian | Deep sea | 1,385-3,998 | Haima cold seep in the South China Sea (16° 73.228′ N, 110° 46.143′ E) | 2743191 |
| Genome Assembly | Genome Size | Assembly level | Released year | WGS accession | Submitter | BioProject | BUSCO completeness (%) | Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb) | GC content (%) | Repeat Rate (%) | Gene Number |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| ASM2015259v1 | 1.1Gb | Scaffold | 2021 | JAIGNY01 | SYSU | PRJNA752986 | 89.62 | 53,240/1,220 | 37.12 | 70.8 | 36,527 |
| Title | Journal | Pubmed ID |
|---|---|---|
| The genome of an apodid holothuroid (Chiridota heheva) provides insights into its adaptation to a deep-sea reducing environment | Communications Biology | 35273345 |
| Gene ID | Description |
|---|---|
| Chiridota_g13977 | FI04643P-RELATED |
| Chiridota_g13978 | HYR DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN |
| Chiridota_g13979 | FI04643P-RELATED |
| Chiridota_g1398 | TRANSCRIPTION INITIATION FACTOR IIE, BETA SUBUNIT |
| Chiridota_g13980 | - |
| Chiridota_g13981 | TAX1 BINDING PROTEIN-RELATED |
| Chiridota_g13982 | ACTIN BUNDLING/MISSING IN METASTASIS-RELATED |
| Chiridota_g13983 | - |
| Chiridota_g13984 | EUKARYOTIC TRANSLATION INITIATION FACTOR 2-ALPHA KINASE EIF2-ALPHA KINASE -RELATED |
| Chiridota_g13985 | EUKARYOTIC TRANSLATION INITIATION FACTOR 2-ALPHA KINASE EIF2-ALPHA KINASE -RELATED |
| Chiridota_g13986 | - |
| Chiridota_g13987 | - |
| Chiridota_g13988 | - |
| Chiridota_g13989 | ENDONUCLEASE-RELATED |
| Chiridota_g1399 | 50S/60S RIBOSOMAL PROTEIN L14/L23 |
| Chiridota_g13990 | - |
| Chiridota_g13991 | OLIGORIBONUCLEASE, MITOCHONDRIAL |
| Chiridota_g13992 | - |
| Chiridota_g13993 | NUCLEAR RECEPTOR COACTIVATOR 5-RELATED |
| Chiridota_g13994 | - |