About Chiridota heheva

Chiridota heheva is a species of sea cucumber in the family Chiridotidae. The species is known from deeper regions in the Western Atlantic Ocean, but has a cosmopolitan distribution. It was described by Pawson and Vance in 2004. It occupies all three types of chemosynthetic ecosystems: hydrothermal vents, cold seeps, and organic fall. Unlike many other animals in similar environments, they do not host chemosynthetic bacteria.

Classification

Animalia (Kingdom); Echinodermata (Phylum); Echinozoa (Subphylum); Holothuroidea (Class); Paractinopoda (Subclass); Apodida (Order); Chiridotidae (Family); Chiridota (Genus); Chiridota heheva (Species)

Original Name

Chiridota heheva Pawson & Vance, 2004

Key Reference Paper

1. PAWSON D L, VANCE D J. Chiridota heheva, new species, from Western Atlantic deep-sea cold seeps and anthropogenic habitats (Echinodermata: Holothuroidea: Apodida)[J]. Zootaxa, 2004, 534(1): 1–13-1–13. (Pawson et al., 2004)


Basic Information
SpeciesPhylumCommon NameEcosystemDepthHabitatNCBI Taxonomy ID
Chiridota hehevaEchinodermatadeep-sea holothurianDeep sea1,385-3,998Haima cold seep in the South China Sea (16° 73.228′ N, 110° 46.143′ E)2743191

Genome Assembly Information
Genome AssemblyGenome SizeAssembly levelReleased yearWGS accessionSubmitterBioProjectBUSCO completeness (%)Scaffold/Contig N50 (kb)GC content (%)Repeat Rate (%)Gene Number
ASM2015259v11.1GbScaffold2021JAIGNY01SYSUPRJNA75298689.62 53,240/1,22037.1270.836,527

References
TitleJournalPubmed ID
The genome of an apodid holothuroid (Chiridota heheva) provides insights into its adaptation to a deep-sea reducing environmentCommunications Biology35273345

Gene Information

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Gene IDDescription
Chiridota_g13166GAMMA-GLUTAMYLTRANSPEPTIDASE (AFU_ORTHOLOGUE AFUA_4G13580)
Chiridota_g13167-
Chiridota_g13168UNCHARACTERIZED
Chiridota_g13169-
Chiridota_g1317SMALL NUCLEAR RIBONUCLEOPROTEIN
Chiridota_g13170DNA-DIRECTED RNA POLYMERASE II, III
Chiridota_g13171E3 UBIQUITIN-PROTEIN LIGASE CHIP
Chiridota_g13172MATRIX METALLOPROTEINASE
Chiridota_g13173CCHC-TYPE DOMAIN-CONTAINING PROTEIN
Chiridota_g13174-
Chiridota_g13175MATRIX METALLOPROTEINASE
Chiridota_g13176-
Chiridota_g13177-
Chiridota_g13178SERINE/THREONINE-PROTEIN KINASE
Chiridota_g13179-
Chiridota_g1318MESODERM DEVELOPMENT CANDIDATE 2
Chiridota_g13180REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE
Chiridota_g13181REVERSE TRANSCRIPTASE
Chiridota_g13182ATP SYNTHASE SUBUNIT D, MITOCHONDRIAL
Chiridota_g13183HELICASE
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